Racism is a luxury

Racism is a luxury
Know your privilege. Be sensible. Think before you act

Tuesday, January 19, 2016

Dia de Muertos : Is It All That Similar to Halloween?


Oh, Halloween : the spooky holiday, where everyone gets to dress as something they're not. While I'd love to take this opportunity to talk about racially offensive costumes, I'd rather talk about something more subtle : sugarskulls.

It's almost inevitable on Halloween night to see someone with skull makeup, covered with jewels and whatever else they found at the craft store. Also known as a sugarskull or calavera, it's an important part of Dia de Muertos (roughly translated to "Day of the Dead"), a Mexican holiday celebrated on October 31st (often till two days later). Unknown to many however, is the cultural and spiritual importance of the day. To understand this, a little clarification is needed.

Halloween : the night of capitalism and cavities!
You see, Halloween is a Westernized holiday with origins coming from both Pagan and Christian influences. Although the holiday formerly focused on the souls of the departed, it has become a celebration of urban legends, dressing up and getting drunk. It's basically a scary Mardi Gras.

Dia de muertos : a beautiful celebration of life and death

#CultureNotCostume
Dia de Muertos, however, still retains it's original meaning, which can possibly trace back all the way to Aztec civilization. As opposed to being a grim and creepy holiday, it's an actual celebration of the dead. People flood cemeteries with offerings to their relatives, gift bouquets of marigolds and make sweet skull-shaped cookies — the original purpose of the sugarskull. On a deeper level, the holiday is about recognizing ancestors and Latin heritage. It's a religious day ; like a mass funeral, but less grim and more celebratory.

Considering the difference between the two holidays, as well as the racism Mexicans face, it's not difficult to imagine why some would be left offended by those who chose to emulate the sugarskull. Wearing the sugarskull on Halloween is comparable to a Muslim dressing up as baby Jesus on Eid ; it makes no sense.

Personally, I feel as if dressing up as a sugarskull is distasteful. Taking into consideration the oppression hispanic people face, taking a part of their culture for one day just to feel cute and have fun is insulting to their rich heritage. Saying you're "appreciating" their culture means nothing when you do it on the wrong day, and show apathy to their people and struggles any other day of the year.

Want to dress like a calavera? You're allowed to. Heck, I encourage you do whatever inspires you creatively. But if you had any regard for the people it comes from, you'd take a moment to read further about the actual holiday.

Sources : "Day of the Dead History: Ritual Dating Back 3000 Years." Azcentral. Web. 19 Jan. 2016.
"Dia De Los Muertos." National Geographic Education. 2012. Web. 19 Jan. 2016.

3 comments:

  1. After reading this I will never look at Halloween the same as I did for the past years of my life. I used to dress up thinking that the whole point of this "holiday was simply to have fun and collect as much candy as you can. But now, after being properly informed about this celebration I no longer believe that that the majority of us who go out on Halloween have the right to dress up as a sugar skull head and whatnot. It is only polite to respect one another's cultures and I believe that everyone should make an effort to inform themselves on this.

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  2. I think it is always a good idea to learn about the history of certain holidays, to understand why we celebrate. I knew that Dia de Muertos was celebrated in Mexico, but I didn't know the purpose of the sugar skulls. This post taught me a lot about the holiday, and how we need to take in account the reason that we celebrate the holiday in order to appreciate where it came from. Great post! Keep up the good work!

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  3. I had not realized that dressing up as a sugar skull could be offensive. After reading your post, I had realized that it should not be a costume. Those sugar skulls are made to commemorate the dead not to receive candy just because you are dressed up. That was very eye opening.

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